theorem
chapter11Exercise112_eq_nearestPoint_of_mem_of_isMinOn
{p : EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin 3)}
(hp : p ∈ exercise89FeasibleSet)
(hmin : IsMinOn exercise89SquaredDistanceToOrigin exercise89FeasibleSet p)
:
Any feasible minimizer of the squared distance to the origin on the Exercise 11.2 ellipse is
the explicit point exercise89NearestPoint = (1 / 3, 2 / 3, 0). The feasibility hypothesis is
essential because IsMinOn alone does not imply membership in exercise89FeasibleSet.