theorem
ContinuousLinearMap.strictGateauxDerivativeMonotoneOn_univ_iff_isStrictlyMonotone
{H : Type u}
[NormedAddCommGroup H]
[InnerProductSpace ℝ H]
[CompleteSpace H]
(A : H →L[ℝ] H)
:
ERealFunction.StrictGateauxDerivativeMonotoneOn (fun (x : H) => (InnerProductSpace.toDual ℝ H) (A x)) Set.univ ↔ (↑A).IsStrictlyMonotone
For a linear derivative field on the whole space, strict Gâteaux monotonicity is exactly strict monotonicity of the underlying linear operator in the sense of Definition 2.23.
theorem
quadraticForm_strictConvexOn_univ_iff_symmetricPart_positive
{H : Type u}
[NormedAddCommGroup H]
[InnerProductSpace ℝ H]
[CompleteSpace H]
(A : H →L[ℝ] H)
:
(StrictConvexOn ℝ Set.univ fun (x : H) => inner ℝ x (A x)) ↔ ∀ (x : H), x ≠ 0 → 0 < inner ℝ ((A + ContinuousLinearMap.adjoint A) x) x
Example 17.11: for a bounded linear operator A on a real Hilbert space, the quadratic form
x ↦ ⟪x, A x⟫_ℝ is strictly convex on H if and only if the quadratic form of the symmetric part
A + A† is strictly positive on every nonzero vector.
theorem
quadraticForm_strictConvexOn_univ_iff_symmetricPart_isStrictlyMonotone
{H : Type u}
[NormedAddCommGroup H]
[InnerProductSpace ℝ H]
[CompleteSpace H]
(A : H →L[ℝ] H)
:
(StrictConvexOn ℝ Set.univ fun (x : H) => inner ℝ x (A x)) ↔ (↑(A + ContinuousLinearMap.adjoint A)).IsStrictlyMonotone
Canonical bridge for Example 17.11: the same strict convexity criterion can be expressed by
saying that the symmetric part A + A† is strictly monotone.