theorem
isConnected_clusterPoints_of_tendsto_dist_succ_eq_zero
{X : Type u}
[MetricSpace X]
{C : Set X}
{u : ℕ → X}
(hC : IsCompact C)
(huC : ∀ (n : ℕ), u n ∈ C)
(hstep : Filter.Tendsto (fun (n : ℕ) => dist (u n) (u (n + 1))) Filter.atTop (nhds 0))
:
IsConnected {x : X | MapClusterPt x Filter.atTop u}
Theorem 1.49: (Ostrowski) in a metric space, if C is compact, a sequence u takes values in
C, and dist (u n) (u (n + 1)) → 0, then the cluster-point set of u is connected. Under the
hypothesis u n ∈ C, every cluster point already lies in C, so this is equivalent to the
textbook formulation with C ∩ {x | MapClusterPt x atTop u}.
theorem
isConnected_clusterPointsIn_compact_of_tendsto_dist_succ_eq_zero
{X : Type u}
[MetricSpace X]
{C : Set X}
{u : ℕ → X}
(hC : IsCompact C)
(huC : ∀ (n : ℕ), u n ∈ C)
(hstep : Filter.Tendsto (fun (n : ℕ) => dist (u n) (u (n + 1))) Filter.atTop (nhds 0))
:
IsConnected {x : X | x ∈ C ∧ MapClusterPt x Filter.atTop u}
Theorem 1.49 in textbook form: under the same hypotheses, the cluster points of u lying in
C form a connected set. This is a one-step restatement of
isConnected_clusterPoints_of_tendsto_dist_succ_eq_zero.