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ConvexAnalysisMonotoneOperators_BauschkeCombettes_2017.Chap01.Lemma_1_44

theorem interior_closure_iInter_eq_interior_iInter_closure_of_isOpen {X : Type u} [TopologicalSpace X] [BaireSpace X] (U : Set X) (hopen : ∀ (n : ), IsOpen (U n)) :
interior (closure (⋂ (n : ), U n)) = interior (⋂ (n : ), closure (U n))

Baire-space form of the corrected open-set clause used in Lemma 1.44: for a countable family of open sets, taking the interior after the closure of the intersection agrees with taking the interior after intersecting the closures.

theorem closure_iUnion_interior_eq_closure_interior_iUnion_of_isClosed {X : Type u} [TopologicalSpace X] [BaireSpace X] (C : Set X) (hclosed : ∀ (n : ), IsClosed (C n)) :
closure (⋃ (n : ), interior (C n)) = closure (interior (⋃ (n : ), C n))

Baire-space form of the corrected closed-set clause used in Lemma 1.44, dual to interior_closure_iInter_eq_interior_iInter_closure_of_isOpen.

theorem lemma_1_44 {X : Type u} [MetricSpace X] [CompleteSpace X] :
(∀ (C : Set X), (∀ (n : ), IsClosed (C n))closure (⋃ (n : ), interior (C n)) = closure (interior (⋃ (n : ), C n))) ∀ (U : Set X), (∀ (n : ), IsOpen (U n))interior (closure (⋂ (n : ), U n)) = interior (⋂ (n : ), closure (U n))

Lemma 1.44 [Ursescu]: specialized to complete metric spaces through their canonical BaireSpace instance, the corrected Baire-category identities for countable unions of closed sets and countable intersections of open sets hold with the necessary closure operators.