Definition 3.8.1: a topological space is semilocally simply connected if every point has an open neighborhood whose inclusion into the ambient space induces the trivial map on the based fundamental group.
- trivial_fundamentalGroup_map (b : B) : ∃ (U : TopologicalSpace.OpenNhdsOf b), FundamentalGroup.map { toFun := Subtype.val, continuous_toFun := ⋯ } ⟨b, ⋯⟩ = 1
Each point admits an open neighborhood whose inclusion into the ambient space induces the trivial homomorphism on the based fundamental group.
Instances
theorem
ContinuousMap.Nullhomotopic.fundamentalGroup_map_eq_one
{X : Type u_1}
{Y : Type u_2}
[TopologicalSpace X]
[TopologicalSpace Y]
{f : C(X, Y)}
(hf : f.Nullhomotopic)
(x : X)
:
FundamentalGroup.map f x = 1
A null-homotopic map induces the trivial morphism on based fundamental groups.
theorem
LocallyContractibleSpace.semilocallySimplyConnectedSpace
{B : Type u}
[TopologicalSpace B]
(hB : LocallyContractibleSpace B)
:
Locally contractible spaces are semilocally simply connected.
instance
instSemilocallySimplyConnectedSpaceOfStronglyLocallyContractibleSpace
{B : Type u}
[TopologicalSpace B]
[StronglyLocallyContractibleSpace B]
:
Strongly locally contractible spaces are semilocally simply connected.
instance
instSemilocallySimplyConnectedSpaceOfSimplyConnectedSpace
{B : Type u}
[TopologicalSpace B]
[SimplyConnectedSpace B]
:
A simply connected space is semilocally simply connected.