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Books.Analysis2_Tao_2022.Chapters.Chap08.section04

def RiemannIntegrableOn (I : Set ) (f : ) :

Predicate asserting that f is Riemann integrable on a bounded interval I.

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    noncomputable def riemannIntegralOn (I : Set ) (f : ) :

    The Riemann integral of f over a bounded interval I.

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      Helper for Proposition 8.13: unpacking RiemannIntegrableOn yields IntegrableOn.

      Helper for Proposition 8.13: a Riemann-integrable function is a.e.-measurable on I.

      Proposition 8.13: Let I ⊆ ℝ be a bounded interval, and let f : I → ℝ be Riemann integrable. Then f is Lebesgue measurable and Lebesgue integrable on I, and the Lebesgue integral on I equals the Riemann integral on I.

      Helper for Proposition 8.14: the set of rational real numbers has Lebesgue measure zero.

      Helper for Proposition 8.14: the Dirichlet function is almost everywhere zero on [0,1].

      Helper for Proposition 8.14: the Dirichlet function is integrable on [0,1].

      Helper for Proposition 8.14: the integral of the Dirichlet function over [0,1] is zero.

      Proposition 8.14: Define f : [0,1] → ℝ by f(x) = 1 for rational x and f(x) = 0 for irrational x. Then f is Lebesgue integrable on [0,1] and ∫_[0,1] f dμ = 0, where μ is Lebesgue measure.